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Disability and HIV/AIDS


Disability is both a cause and a consequence of HIV/AIDS.

Fact


People with a disability are three times more likely to get HIV/AIDS than those who do not have a disability.

The Situation


People with disabilities are particularly at risk of HIV/AIDS because of:

• An inability to access reproductive health services for testing and treatment, as it is often assumed that people with disabilities are not sexually active and do not use intravenous drugs.

• An inability to access preventative information as the information may not be presented in a way that can be understood or the person may not be included in settings where this information is readily shared, such as schools and health clinics.

• An increased vulnerability to sexual abuse due to cultural beliefs and practises, for example, in some contexts there are myths that sex with a disabled female child will cure HIV, based on the false assumption that people with a disability are always virgins, and do not have HIV.


What is cbm doing?


cbm is working with local partners in HIV/AIDS to:

• Reduce stigma and negative attitudes
• Provide access to medical and rehabilitative services
• Collaborate with existing organisations to raise awareness of HIV and provide information on how it can be prevented
• Create opportunities for educational and vocational training
• Create opportunities for sustainable livelihoods
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